One of the most common questions asked about the nursing profession is whether nurses have to clean poop as part of their job duties. The simple answer is yes, nurses do have to clean poop, along with other bodily fluids, as part of their daily responsibilities. However, the frequency and extent of this task can vary depending on the specific nursing role and the healthcare setting.

How Often Do Nurses Clean Stool (Poop)?

The frequency depends on the healthcare setting and the specific needs of the patients. In some cases, nurses may encounter and clean poop multiple times throughout their shift, while in other situations, they may only need to deal with this task occasionally. 

Several factors can influence the frequency of cleaning stool, including:

  • Patient population: Nurses working with certain patients, such as those in long-term care facilities or those with gastrointestinal disorders, may encounter stool more frequently than in other settings.
  • Level of patient mobility: Patients who are bedbound or have limited mobility may require more assistance with toileting and cleaning, leading to more frequent encounters with stool.
  • Staffing levels: In healthcare settings with higher nurse-to-patient ratios, nurses may have more time to devote to individual patient care, including cleaning stool.
  • Type of nursing specialty: Some nursing specialties, such as geriatric or pediatric nursing, may involve more frequent encounters with stool due to the specific needs of the patient population.

Despite the variability in frequency, nurses must be prepared to clean stool whenever needed. This requires technical skills, emotional resilience, and a commitment to providing compassionate patient care. Nurses must be able to prioritize this task alongside their other responsibilities and approach it with professionalism and respect for patient dignity.

The Reality of Nursing and Bodily Fluids

Nursing involves close contact with patients and their bodily fluids; stool is just one of the many substances nurses encounter daily. Other bodily fluids that nurses commonly deal with include:

  • Urine: Nurses often assist patients with toileting, changing incontinence pads, and cleaning urine spills.
  • Blood: Nurses may encounter blood when drawing samples, changing wound dressings, or assisting with surgical procedures.
  • Vomit: Patients experiencing nausea or undergoing certain treatments may vomit, requiring nurses to clean up and provide comfort measures.
  • Saliva: Nurses may encounter saliva when assisting patients with oral care or working with patients with difficulty swallowing.
  • Mucus: Patients with respiratory conditions may produce excess mucus, which nurses may need to suction or assist with expectorating.

Dealing with bodily fluids is an inherent part of nursing. It requires a strong stomach, a professional demeanor, and a commitment to maintaining patient dignity. Nurses must approach these tasks with compassion and respect, recognizing that patients may feel vulnerable or embarrassed when requiring assistance with intimate care needs.

The Importance of Cleaning Poop

Cleaning stool is not just an unpleasant task; it is crucial to maintaining patient health and preventing the spread of infections. There are several key reasons why cleaning poop is so important in the healthcare setting:

  • Preventing the spread of infection: If not properly cleaned and disposed of, stool can contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can spread to other patients, healthcare workers, and the environment.
  • Maintaining skin integrity: When stool is left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods, it can cause irritation, breakdown, and even infection. Regular cleaning helps to maintain skin health and prevent complications such as pressure ulcers.
  • Promoting patient comfort and dignity: Patients who cannot clean themselves after a bowel movement may feel uncomfortable, embarrassed, or undignified.  
  • Facilitating wound healing: For patients with wounds or surgical incisions in the perineal area, keeping the area clean and free from stool contamination is essential for promoting healing and preventing infection.
  • Assessing patient health: A patient’s appearance, consistency, and frequency of bowel movements can provide valuable information about their overall health status. 

Situations Where Nurses Clean Poop

Nurses may encounter and clean stool in various situations, depending on the healthcare setting and the specific needs of the patients. Some common situations where nurses may need to clean poop include:

  • Routine patient care: In settings such as long-term care facilities or hospitals, nurses may assist patients with toileting and cleaning regularly as part of their daily care routines.
  • Incontinence care: Incontinent patients, due to age, medical conditions, or medications, may require frequent cleaning and changing of incontinence pads or briefs.
  • Bedpan or commode assistance: For patients who cannot use a regular toilet due to mobility limitations or medical conditions, nurses may need to assist with bedpan or commode use and clean up afterward.
  • Diarrhea management: Patients experiencing diarrhea may require more frequent cleaning and skin care to prevent irritation and infection.
  • Post-operative care: Following certain surgical procedures, such as those involving the gastrointestinal tract, patients may experience temporary incontinence or difficulty with bowel control, necessitating more frequent cleaning.
  • Emergencies: In some cases, nurses may need to clean stool unexpectedly, such as when a patient has a sudden episode of incontinence or experiences fecal vomiting.

Tools and Techniques for Cleaning Poop

Nurses employ various tools and techniques to clean stool effectively and efficiently while maintaining proper infection control protocols. Some essential tools and strategies include:

  • Personal protective equipment (PPE): Nurses wear gloves, gowns, and sometimes masks or face shields to protect themselves from contact with stool and other bodily fluids.
  • Disposable wipes or washcloths: Gentle, pre-moistened wipes or soft washcloths are used to clean the patient’s skin, with special attention paid to areas prone to irritation or breakdown.
  • Barrier creams or ointments: After cleaning, nurses may apply protective creams or ointments to the patient’s skin to prevent irritation and promote healing.
  • Bedpans, commodes, and toilets: Nurses must be familiar with the proper use and cleaning of these devices to ensure patient comfort and prevent the spread of infection.
  • Proper disposal of soiled materials: To prevent contamination of the environment, soiled wipes, washcloths, and incontinence pads must be disposed of in designated containers or bags.
  • Effective hand hygiene: Before and after cleaning stool, nurses must perform thorough hand hygiene using soap and water or alcohol-based hand sanitizer to prevent the spread of infection.
  • Patient positioning: When cleaning stool, nurses may need to assist patients with positioning to ensure comfort and access to the affected areas while maintaining patient dignity.

What if Nurses Struggle with the Sight or Smell of Stool?

Dealing with the sight and smell of stool can be challenging for some nurses, particularly those new to the profession. Nurses need to develop coping strategies and seek support when needed to manage the sensory aspects of this task:

  • Desensitization: With repeated exposure, many nurses become less sensitive to the sight and smell of stool over time. This process of desensitization can be gradual and may require patience and persistence.
  • Breathing techniques: Taking slow, deep breaths through the mouth can help minimize the impact of unpleasant odors and prevent feelings of nausea or disgust.
  • Mental preparation: Before entering a patient’s room to clean stool, nurses can take a moment to prepare themselves mentally, acknowledging that the task may be unpleasant but is an essential part of providing care.
  • Focusing on the patient: By focusing on the patient’s needs and comfort, nurses can maintain a sense of purpose and professionalism, even when the task is challenging.
  • Seeking support: If a nurse consistently struggles with the sensory aspects of cleaning stool, it is important to seek support from colleagues, supervisors, or employee assistance programs. There is no shame in admitting that this task is difficult, and seeking help can prevent burnout and improve job satisfaction.

The Role of Nursing Assistants and Other Healthcare Team Members

While nurses play a central role in cleaning poop, they are not alone in this responsibility. Nursing assistants (NAs), also known as patient care technicians (PCTs), are vital healthcare team members who work alongside nurses to provide direct patient care. NAs are often responsible for many of the tasks involved in cleaning stool, including:

  • Assisting patients with toileting and bedpan/commode use
  • Changing incontinence pads or briefs
  • Cleaning patients after bowel movements
  • Monitoring skin integrity and reporting any concerns to the nurse
  • Disposing of soiled materials and cleaning equipment according to infection control protocols

Housekeeping staff also play a crucial role in maintaining a clean and hygienic patient care environment. These team members are responsible for tasks such as:

  • Cleaning and disinfecting patient rooms and bathrooms
  • Changing and laundering soiled linens
  • Disposing of waste, including soiled incontinence products and wipes
  • Restocking patient rooms with clean linens and supplies

What kind of nurse does not deal with poop?

While most nurses deal with feces, some specialties, like operating room nursing or administrative roles, have less direct contact. However, all nurses should be prepared to handle such situations if needed.

Do nurses clean poop?

Do nurses wipe poop? Nurses clean feces as part of their patient care duties, which include assisting with toileting and managing incontinence. This task is approached professionally to maintain patient dignity and prevent complications.

Do patient care techs clean poop?

Patient care technicians regularly clean feces as part of their job responsibilities. They assist patients with toileting, change bedpans and adult diapers, and maintain patient hygiene.

Do all CNAs have to clean poop?

Do CNAs clean poop? Generally, all Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) are expected to clean feces as it’s a fundamental part of their training and daily responsibilities. This includes assisting with toileting and managing incontinence for patients who need help.

Do nurses have to wipe poop?

Nurses often need to wipe and clean patients after bowel movements or incontinence episodes. This is essential to patient care and hygiene management, performed efficiently and compassionately.